Acne is one of the commonest compalint of a
patient in dermatology department. It was more commonly a disease of the
western population, but since the adoption of western eating habits acne
prevalence has risen in our country.
Most of the studies conducted in this
regard prove that there exists a direct correlation between diet and acne.
Some of the common associations are listed
below
Acne and carbs
A high glycemic load carbohydrate diet is
shown to increase acne by increasing what is knwon as IGF1 which increases the
oil production in our skin and also certain hormonal variations which trigger
acne.
Acne and dairy products
In a study showing the effects of milk and
acne in about 6000 girls it was found that a postive relation existed between
the intake of milk and development of acne. It was said the development of acne
due to consumption of milk was due to the metabolic effects of milk.
Acne and choclates
In
studies showing the relationships between choclate and acne it was proved that
it is not choclate par se, it is the high glycemic load in the sugars that
promote acne. Infact it is said that swiss dark choclate actually clears the
skin.
So what to eat?????????
It is said, like for any health issues, a
balanced diet rich in fruits and vegetables is good for maintaining healthy
acne free skin. A lot of hydration with water will help.
Fiber rich foods like legumes, vegetables
Also foods rich in Vit A (yellow vegetables like carrots, pappaya
rich in retinoids also helps preventing acne) especially when your retinoids
used in treatment are mainly Vitamin A derivatives.
Fish which contains omega 3 fatty acids
(rich in polyunsaturated fatty acids), also have an important role in
decreasing the inflammation in acne.
So lots of fiber, high omega 3 fatty acids,
low saturated fats and low glycemic index foods are the key to prevent acne.
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